What is the National Physical Plan and function?
A written statement formulating strategic policies for determining the direction of the physical development and conservation for the whole of Peninsular Malaysia. National Physical Plan should be provided through the consultation process between the Federal and State Governments as well as taking into account the current national municipal policy or other policies related. National Physical Plan is provided for Peninsular Malaysia and Sabah and Sarawak are not covered because the two states subject to different legislation.
National Physical Plan functions to translate the socio-economic objectives of the Five-Year Malaysia Plan and development policies until 2020, as well as sectoral objectives into spatial form to the user in terms of geographical distribution among the states, within states and between local areas.
What Legal Provisions Used in Preparation of National Physical Plan ?
Section 6B, Town and Country Planning Act, 1976 (Act 172) is the legal basis for the preparation of National Physical Plan under this act where the National Physical Plan is defined as follows:
i) Is a written statement formulating strategic policies for the purpose of directing the country's physical development and
ii) Contain other matters as may be prescribed by the National Physical Planning Council (MPFN).
This makes the National Physical Plan as a document 'statuory', although penyediannya not provided for in the gazetted.
What are the implications to the State and Federal Agencies Should Not Comply In particular National Physical Plan Policy on Preparation of Five-Year Malaysia Plan and Development Plan?
In terms of implications for the Federal Government and State Governments should not emmatuhi National Physical Plan policy is considered not to comply with the directives and policies decided by the National Physical Planning Council and not carrying out his duties as provided under Subsection 6B (5), Act 172.
In terms of implications for policy compliance National Physical Plan at the annual forecast Malaysia Plan, the National Physical Plan policies should be the basis for budget planning Malaysia Five Year Plan. If the Development Plan, particularly the Structure Plan, regardless of National Physical Plan policies, then penyediannya have violated the provisions under paragraph 7 (3) (aa), Act 172.
When the Review-2 National Physical Plan To Begin And Stage Any approve?
Review of the National Physical Plan to National Physical Plan 2 commenced on February 2, 2009. It was approved by the Cabinet on August 11, 2010 and approved by the National Physical Planning Council on August 13, 2010.
This review is provided in accordance with the provisions of Section 6B, Act 172 in relation to the requirements of National Physical Plan to reviewed every five years consistent with the Review of Five-Year Malaysia Plan . However, not all aspects of the National Physical Plan should be changed because there were some suggestions that should be maintained at the level of review. This includes areas identified as conservation and the protection of water resources. Similarly, the proposed construction of the country's other major infrastructure that requires continuous implementation. National Physical Plan has both short-term perspective to meet the socio-economic objectives contained in the Five-Year Malaysia Plan.
What are the Main Differences Between National Physical Plan and National Physical Plan 2?
Two main differences in terms of overall concept and strategy :
i. Concept Selective Concentration in the first National Physical Plan is focused on urban development in particular conurbation.
ii. Concept Concentrated Decentralisation the National Physical Plan of the 2nd suggested that not only focuses on the development of conurbation, but more balanced with a focus on the onsite-selected locations in the growth corridors.
What is the objective of the Review to National Physical Plan 2?
National Physical Plan of the 2nd goal was to "Establish a National Spatial Framework The Efficient, Equitable and Sustainable Development for All National Driving Towards Achieving Advanced Level and High-Income Countries By The Year 2020". In determining these goals, they take into account the pillars of the government including the National Key Result Areas (NKRA), Economic Transformation Programme and the 10th plan.
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